I recently read
an interview with David Suzuki where he was asked –among other things- about
political reform; how to give power to the people rather than politicians and
their parties. He had what I thought was a very interesting answer. He said,
‘The solution to me is we need a system where politicians are drawn from a hat,
the same way we need to set up our juries.' It has some merit. The word
‘democracy’ from the Greek roots ‘power’ and ‘people’ has come to mean ‘power
to the people’ and way of drawing lots for political representation would give
power to the people rather than the political parties. And actually, now that I
remember it, that is the way that the first Greek democracies actually did
operate, through the casting of lots. I thought it was very interesting that I
read this while we have been studying Joshua.
It reminded me of the way government was run
in the Book and the time of Joshua in the Bible and throughout the Old
Testament at least until the time of King David.
Susan, last
week, spoke about the allotment of the land in Joshua. Much of that was shown
by casting lots. When we read about Achan in Bible study on Tuesday and the way
his tribe, clan, family, and self was revealed to have disobeyed God was
through the casting of lots.
In the Bible
lots aren’t cast to give power to the people as David Suzuki suggested; lots
are cast to discern the will of God. In the New Testament, even God’s choice of
Matthias, the disciple to replace Judas, is revealed through the casting of
lots.
Probably the
most famous lots in the Bible actually have names? Do we know what they are
called? Urim and Thummim. These were kept in the High Priest’s ephod? We don’t know
exactly how these worked but we do know that that is often how they would seek
God’s direction. The people would consecrate themselves, intentionally avoid
‘bad’ or various non-holy things; pray and ask God what to do. They would then
wait for His answer to be revealed through the casting of these lots. God did
reserve the right not to answer them too, like was the case with King Saul
before he went to a medium and other times. But when they approached the Lord
in a sincere, holy and pure manner that was one way in which the Lord answered
them.
As we know,
there are a few basic themes in the Bible that the different authors, books,
letters/epistles, etc. keep coming back to over and over again over years,
decades, centuries, millennia, and varied geography, location, and situation.
One of these basic themes is that we should put our trust in God rather than in
ourselves or anyone or anything else.
Those of us who
have been coming to Bible study have noticed quite a few similarities between
what God did for Joshua and what God did with Moses. One of the most dramatic
examples was probably the parting of the Red Sea (or the Sea of Reeds) and then
the parting of the Jordan River. God parted to Jordan River to show that He
could be trusted to take care of them in the same way He parted the Red Sea when
it seemed like there was no way out. Like the people under Moses could trust
God so could the people with Joshua.
This idea that
we don’t need to turn to ourselves to solve our problems but that we can
actually rely on God comes up again and again in both Moses’ and Joshua’s
stories and even continues on as a central theme in the book of Judges, the
next book in our Bible. Who do we trust? Do we trust God or do we trust
ourselves? That is the choice set before us in our text today.
Again we can
think of Moses at the edge of the Promised Land when the spies come back
reporting on the land – the vast majority of the spies are terrified of the inhabitants
of the land. There is now a choice to make. The people must decide whether to
follow God into the Promised Land or whether to listen to the majority of the
spies and the people not follow God. It is a very long story with many twists
and turns but the Coles Notes version is this: The people choose not to follow
God into the Promised Land but instead they actually try to invade it without
following God and without God’s help and even eventually against His will. This
did not go very well. Even if we are doing something that God wants done, if we
do it without Him and against Him it will not succeed because He loves us and
He wants to be with us. Christianity isn’t a set of rules or a ‘to do list’ it
is a deferential relationship to and with our Lord. We can trust Him; we should
trust Him, he loves us and can see us through the storms of life.
For those of us
who have been reading through Joshua together, this should remind us of Ai.
Susan preached on this a couple of weeks ago. That first assault on that very
small foe ended in a heart-melting defeat because the people were attacking the
city all on their own, without consulting (and even disobeying) God.
It is only when
they consecrated themselves and came before the Lord seeking His direction and
guidance that they took the city of Ai. And we see this played out over and
over again in the Bible and in Joshua. And we see this played out over and over
again in our world and in our lives. When we try to do things on our own, when
we try to (as the refrain in the book of Judges says) ‘do what is right in our
own eyes’, when we put our trust in the wisdom and ability of ourselves or
anyone else but God, it does not work out well.
Conversely when
we trust in the Lord, we will not be disappointed. The Lord is trustworthy. The
Lord will take care of us. I handed out some verses to people in the
congregation; I will ask you to read them out now:
- · Psalm 20:7: Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God.
- · Psalm 31:14: But I trust in you, LORD; I say, “You are my God.”
- · Psalm 56:3: When I am afraid, I put my trust in You.
- · Psalm 84:12: LORD Almighty, blessed is the one who trusts in you.
- · Proverbs 3:5-6: Trust in the LORD with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to Him, and He will make your paths straight.
- · Proverbs 28:26: Those who trust in themselves are fools, but those who walk in wisdom are kept safe.
- · Proverbs 11:28: Those who trust in their riches will fall, but the righteous will thrive like a green leaf.
- · Psalm 121:1-2: I lift up my eyes to the mountains— where does my help come from? My help comes from the Lord, the Maker of heaven and earth.
Ecclesiastes
9:11 “…The race is not to the swift or the battle to the strong, nor does food
come to the wise or wealth to the brilliant or favor to the learned…” for, 1
Samuel 17:47, “…the Battle belongs to the Lord”, Luke 1:37, "For nothing
will be impossible with God", Matthew 19:26, “…with God all things are
possible.”
We can trust the
Lord. He is with us in the very midst of our struggles just like He was with
the Israelites in and out of Egypt and into the Promised Land and beyond.
This week, I
have had the chance to pray with and anoint a friend who was being tortured
with some terrible dreams. The Lord is with her and He can and is delivering
her from and through this. We can trust Him.
This week, a friend
of mine called me frustrated by life, closemindedness in the world and society,
and looking for some escape from the struggles all around and searching for
meaning. We talked about how as we seek first God all else that we actually
need will be added unto us – Matthew 6:33. We talked about how life is a
process not a circumstance and the act of seeking God is finding Him. The means
is the end. We can trust God. Life may not be easy bur we can trust Him in and
with it.
This week I
spoke with a friend who told me of the many people being shut out of the safety
and security they have known for a long time. I heard of extended grieving and
temptation to trepidation. But the Lord will prevail. He is bringing them
through. We can trust the Lord.
This week I
spoke with a friend who is concerned about the safety and the life of his
child; he is concerned with his health and safety and custodial issues and the
much more that is tied up with all of that. We spoke very much about how even
in all of this we can trust God. No matter what happens, we can trust God to
bring us through. This, I think, is the central theme of Joshua, a central
theme of the Bible, and this, I think, is the key to navigating all the
challenges that life sends our way. We can trust the Lord.
This week,
yesterday, I went to the funeral of a friend. My friend died of due
to his drug addiction. He had struggled against drugs the vast majority of his life.
When I knew him well, he was walking with God and seeking God and even then was
being attacked by the Enemy through addiction. I have seen many people delivered
from the addiction but my friend lost his life to it. My friend has passed on
to eternity now but I do not believe that the Enemy has won; because death has
been defeated between the cross and the empty tomb and I know my friend loved
the Lord and I know that the Lord never leave us nor forsake us. The Lord is
with us, even in the very midst of our struggles.
I know that
there are some serious challenges that people here today are facing and I want
you to know that you do not need to face them on your own. The Lord is able, He
is more than able to accomplish what concerns us today; He is able, more than
able to handle anything that comes our way.
Let us pray.
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Robert B. Coote, The Book of Joshua (NIB II: Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press, 1998)
Leon Morris, The Expositor's Bible Commentary, Pradis CD-ROM:Hebrews/Exposition of Hebrews/VIII. Faith (11:1-40)/F. The Faith of the Exodus Generation (11:29-31), Book Version: 4.0.2
Dale Ralph Davis, Joshua (Glascow: Christian Focus Publications, 2000)
Trent C. Butler, Joshua 13-24 (WBC 7B: Grand Rapids, Mi.: Zondervan, 2-14)
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Robert B. Coote, The Book of Joshua (NIB II: Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press, 1998)
Leon Morris, The Expositor's Bible Commentary, Pradis CD-ROM:Hebrews/Exposition of Hebrews/VIII. Faith (11:1-40)/F. The Faith of the Exodus Generation (11:29-31), Book Version: 4.0.2
Dale Ralph Davis, Joshua (Glascow: Christian Focus Publications, 2000)
Trent C. Butler, Joshua 13-24 (WBC 7B: Grand Rapids, Mi.: Zondervan, 2-14)
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