Saturday, March 25, 2017

Devotion 2.45/97: Luke 6:28 (Mt 5:44): Forgive me

Presented to River Street Cafe, 24 March 2017

Read Luke 6:26-28

Of this passage of scripture Moffet S. Churn writes, “Commentaries often call it the Sermon on the Plain. You may prefer to think of it as ‘the sermon I don’t want to preach.’…Jesus tells them plainly, pointedly, repeatedly, ‘Love your enemies and do good to those who hate you.”

When Jesus told us to love our enemies it was the first century CE. His country was an occupied country. Many from his adoptive father’s or his legal grandfather’s generation had fought and died for political independence from one foreign occupation and now many people in his generation are dreaming and fighting and dying for political independence from another foreign occupation. Rome conquered Judea shortly before Jesus was born and many people were looking for ways to free themselves, their countrymen, their families from all the horrors of military occupation.

We know about the Zealots, the Sicarii, the fourth philosophy. This was a Judean terrorist movement that would use assassination, murder, and terror in an attempt to extricate their country from the grasp of their enemy. One of Jesus’ twelve closest disciples was identified as a zealot. Many of the common people wanted to rise up against their enemy and fight for the liberation of their homeland. Many of them were about to die doing just that and to these people who were longing for a violent fight for freedom from their enemies, Jesus tells them plainly, pointedly, repeatedly, ‘Love your enemies and do good to those who hate you.’

Relating to us here today: You know what your sister did to you? You know what your father said to you? You know how that person treated you the other day? You remember that person who did that thing to you 25 years ago? You know that person who did that really horrible thing to you even just a moment ago? N.T Wright writes, “Think of the best thing you can do for the worst person and then go ahead and do it.” Jesus tells us plainly, pointedly, repeatedly, lovingly, ‘love your enemies and do good to those who hate you.’ Forgive as you want to be forgiven. Give, as you want it to be given to you.
     
One more thing about forgiveness and this is important. When you refuse to forgive someone the only one you really hurt is yourself. A lack of forgiveness is not an act of aggression it is an act of self-condemnation. If I don’t forgive you for treating me the way you did, I become upset. I suffer the psychosomatic pains. The person I don’t forgive may never even know about my unforgiveness but I do; they may just wonder why I am acting so strange. I am the one who suffers. Unforgiveness is a self-inflicted wound. And it is an awful wound. Every time we let ourselves become upset by what was done to us, we are inflicting pain upon ourselves – sometimes even equal or greater than that which was inflicted upon us by our attackers. Jesus wants us to be free from that bondage and free from that pain, that -in part – is why Jesus tells us plainly, pointedly, repeatedly, lovingly, ‘love your enemies and do good to those who hate you.’ Forgive as you want to be forgiven. Give, as you want it to be given to you.



www.sheepspeak.com 

Friday, March 17, 2017

John 9: OUC12.

Presented to TSA Warehouse Mission, 19 March 2017 by Captain Michael Ramsay

9:1-3 As he walked along, he saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?"
            Jesus answered, "Neither this man nor his parents sinned; he was born blind so that God's works might be revealed in him.

Corporately through tradition, the scriptures and experience we have seen future generations of societies suffer significant consequences related to previous generations' actions.[1] Christian debates around war, the environment and immigration relate to this – if we don’t have a large enough population, we can’t provide income for our retirees and disabled and if we don’t have an environment, it doesn’t matter because we’re all dead anyway. Those with Jesus here seem to have been trying to either stretch or reduce this concept to a one-to-one correspondence.[2] If you do good, good will happen to you; if you do bad, bad will happen to you.[3] Jesus tells them this is wrong. A person is NOT blind because he (or his parents) are bad people and this particular person was born blind for a GOOD purpose. The wrong idea, the heresy (particularly common in the USA and South Korea apparently) that good things happen to good people and bad things happen to bad people has a name, do you know what it is…? The prosperity gospel. Jesus quickly dispatches this error and chats about what he in going to chat about here. Jesus says,

9:4-5 We must work the works of him who sent me while it is day; night is coming when no one can work. As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world."

Much of the Gospel of John is about light. Here we have a man born blind, who can only see dark and thus Jesus speaks about light. He says we must all work when it is light out because it will soon be too dark to see. As long as we are with Jesus we can still see because He is the one makes the light in the world. Then Jesus reinforces his message about light and darkness through a miracle: he lets light shine in this man’s life.[4]

9:6-8: When he had said this, he spat on the ground and made mud with the saliva and spread the mud on the man's eyes, saying to him, "Go, wash in the pool of Siloam" (which means Sent). Then he went and washed and came back able to see. The neighbours and those who had seen him before as a beggar began to ask, "Is this not the man who used to sit and beg?"

Jesus replaces the darkness in his life with light and everyone who knows this man notices. Who wouldn’t notice? Many of us know Randall – a good faithful man who comes to soldier classes, Bible study and prayer walk, and who plays his instruments for us at every opportunity. Randall, maybe like this man, was born blind. Do you think we’d notice if Randall showed up here for church of for lunch today and he could see?

9:9 Some were saying, "It is he." Others were saying, "No, but it is someone like him." He kept saying, "I am the man."

Again thinking of our friend Randall: Can you imagine how frustrating this would be… some of us who know him would vouch for him but others who don't know him may not and still others unkindly may have fun at his expense. And some people who don't know Randall at all, who don't know us, and who don't know Jesus might even deny either that this is Randall or else that Randall was ever blind in the first place because., quite simply, the blind do not just open their eyes and see one day.

9:10-13 But they kept asking him, "Then how were your eyes opened?"
            He answered, "The man called Jesus made mud, spread it on my eyes, and said to me, 'Go to Siloam and wash.' Then I went and washed and received my sight."
            They said to him, "Where is he?"
            He said, "I do not know."
            They brought to the Pharisees the man who had formerly been blind.

So this is interesting...they keep asking him questions trying to figure out how a blind man can suddenly see. He tells them that someone spit on the ground and rubbed mud in his eyes. This doesn’t sound right. Is this supposedly once blind man mocking them? Who was the man that spit on dirt and rubbed it on your face to make you see? He tells them the name of the man and all the relevant information that he can recall. They aren't satisfied - I assume it isn't his friends here who aren't satisfied; I assume it is people who never really knew the gentleman in question. When he tells them Jesus healed him and he doesn't know where Jesus is, whether they believe him or not, they figure they should go to the Pharisees.

So who are the Pharisees and why would they bring this man to them? They’re not doctors. Who were the Pharisees? The Pharisees were a religious group of Judeans. The Apostle Paul was a Pharisee and so was Nicodemus in the Bible. The Pharisees were known as a moral evangelistic holiness movement. At their best they were probably like a much earlier John Wesley or John Calvin and at their worst they were probably like a much earlier Oliver Cromwell or today's Westborough Baptist. At any rate, these people want a religious opinion on what has just happened. They run and ask the pastors, priests, the captains, the Pharisees to see what they think.[5]

9:14 Now it was a Sabbath day when Jesus made the mud and opened his eyes.

This is important. Saturday is the Sabbath and to this days Jewish worshippers, to varying degrees, aren’t supposed to do things on the Sabbath but this is certainly a miracle so they think they should get some more information as to whether it is okay or not: when and how this healing happened.

9:15-16 Then the Pharisees also began to ask him how he had received his sight. He said to them, "He put mud on my eyes. Then I washed, and now I see."
            Some of the Pharisees said, "This man is not from God, for he does not observe the Sabbath." But others said, "How can a man who is a sinner perform such signs?" And they were divided.

It seems that their questioning gets them nowhere. There is a moral judgement to make here and the religious authorities are divided.[6] Some say that God commanded the Sabbath to be made holy and so anyone who would profane the Sabbath by doing something on Saturday that could easily be done on Monday would be disobeying or even insulting God; so how could Jesus come from God if he did this? Others argued that he performed the will of God on the Sabbath by restoring or granting sight to a man. This is not disrespecting God; this is a miraculous sign from God. The religious leaders are divided.

9:17 So they said again to the blind man, "What do you say about him? It was your eyes he opened." He said, "He is a prophet."

This really doesn’t settle anything. I imagine those that already came to this conclusion agreed and those that didn’t, didn’t. They must really be getting into this debate and they must think this is really important because they go to great effort to try to resolve this.

9:18-23 The Jews did not believe that he had been blind and had received his sight until they called the parents of the man who had received his sight and asked them, "Is this your son, who you say was born blind? How then does he now see?"
            His parents answered, "We know that this is our son, and that he was born blind; but we do not know how it is that now he sees, nor do we know who opened his eyes. Ask him; he is of age. He will speak for himself." His parents said this because they were afraid of the Jews; for the Jews had already agreed that anyone who confessed Jesus to be the Messiah would be put out of the synagogue. Therefore his parents said, "He is of age; ask him."

So this is an interesting exchange with his parents for a few reasons. 1) The parents do confirm that he is their son and that he was born blind 2) they are intimidated by this whole thing – I know if I was called before a whole bunch of my bosses, who could throw me out of the church, my work, and my life; I would be nervous too and 3) This man is an adult. He can speak for himself. The parents say – why are you asking us? We weren’t even there. Ask him yourself. Now, I don’t know if those Pharisees who decided earlier that this man was of God have left or not but those that remain seem more than a little antagonistic. They start provoking and arguing with the man.

9:24-26 So for the second time they called the man who had been blind, and they said to him, "Give glory to God! We know that this man is a sinner."
            He answered, "I do not know whether he is a sinner. One thing I do know, that though I was blind, now I see."
            They said to him, "What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?"

This is a great comeback that the man has. They accuse and ask him AGAIN, "What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes…?"

9:27 He answered them, "I have told you already, and you would not listen. Why do you want to hear it again? Do you also want to become his disciples?"

That would be the last thing they want!

9:28 Then they reviled him, saying, "You are his disciple, but we are disciples of Moses. We know that God has spoken to Moses, but as for this man, we do not know where he comes from."

The man has undoubtedly had enough now; I guess he figures if they are going to throw him out of church they have already made up their minds to do so.[7]

9:30-33 The man answered, "Here is an astonishing thing! You do not know where he comes from, and yet he opened my eyes. We know that God does not listen to sinners, but he does listen to one who worships him and obeys his will. Never since the world began has it been heard that anyone opened the eyes of a person born blind. If this man were not from God, he could do nothing."

The Pharisees are totally backed into a philosophical corner here with nowhere to turn – and they know it - so they fall into the trap of the prosperity gospel; the heresy that good things happen to good people and bad things happen to bad people. Instead of addressing this man and responding to the requested theological interpretation of the events that God performed in this man’s own life, they insult him. They choose to be wrong rather than to admit that they were wrong.[8] If they had believed this heresy than none of this conversation would ever had taken place in the first place. They can’t actually believe it but still…

9:34 They answered him, "You were born entirely in sins, and are you trying to teach us?" And they drove him out.

How many times do we do that? How many times do we know what is right but defiantly lash out wrongly instead?

Now Jesus enters the story again. It appears that news of this encounter had gotten out and so Jesus was seeking him out.

9:35 Jesus heard that they had driven him out, and when he found him, he said, "Do you believe in the Son of Man?"

Do we know what the ‘Son of Man’ is? He is the Messiah. He is the leader who is going to deliver God’s people from exile and oppression and establish his kingdom here. Jesus said, "Do you believe in the Son of Man?"

9:36-38 He answered, "And who is he, sir? Tell me, so that I may believe in him."
            Jesus said to him, "You have seen him, and the one speaking with you is he."
            He said, "Lord, I believe." And he worshiped him.

This man has found his salvation and this is extremely important for this man and for everyone else but this story is about much more than his personal salvation. The gospel of John has a much larger story to tell about the whole world and light and darkness and seeing and not seeing. You see, salvation is not just offered to this man; salvation is offered to us all.

9:39-41 Jesus said, "I came into this world for judgment so that those who do not see may see, and those who do see may become blind."
            Some of the Pharisees near him heard this and said to him, "Surely we are not blind, are we?"
            Jesus said to them, "If you were blind, you would not have sin. But now that you say, 'We see,' your sin remains.

There are some of us who have never seen the light, like the man in this story and when he finally does, he basks in it. He lets the love and the light of Jesus fill his whole being. If that is you, Jesus wants you to see and feel what you have been missing – the access to joy in the midst of troubles.

Sadly, however, even when we have felt or heard of the light, some have chosen the darkness of separation from God’s comfort and grace; we claim we can see quite well enough without him in our lives (cf. Mark 3:29).[9] We claim that we know, do, and can explain things well enough; we don’t need to be enlightened by Jesus. Some of us in our blindness claim we have gone to school or we have gone to the school of hard knocks so we know how the world really works;[10] some of us continue to walk in the darkness of self-reliance or something else rather than in the light of Jesus and this is sad because this does not need to be.

Jesus has come into our life and our world to lead us all in his light; those who are in darkness; we who have so much going on that we can’t see any way out, we who can’t see any relief for our predicament; God is here to shine His light in our own life so that we might find relief from pain and  so that we may experience the joy of His life eternally. If you haven't done so yet, if you are still walking in the dark, I invite you to step into the light of God's love and experience His Salvation today.

Let us pray.



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[1] Cf. William Hendricksen, John (New Testament Commentary: Baker Academic: Grand Rapids, Michigan: 2007), 72.
[2] Cf. N.T. Wright, John for Everyone Part 1 (Louisville, Kentucky, USA: WJK, 2004), 134.
[3] Apparently some Rabbis thought some babies could sin in the womb; cf. Cf. William Hendricksen, John (New Testament Commentary: Baker Academic: Grand Rapids, Michigan: 2007),  73.
[4] Cf. Andrew T. Lincoln, The Gospel According to Saint John (Black's NTC: Hendricksen Publishing, Peabody, MA, USA: 2006), 279-80 for a discussion of John 8:12 pertaining to light and darkness in the man's life.
[5] Pharisees could have been acting on behalf of the Sanhedrin; cf.  William Hendricksen, John (New Testament Commentary: Baker Academic: Grand Rapids,
Michigan: 2007), 79
[6] For a good discussion of the Syllogisms A and B, cf. William Hendricksen, John (New Testament Commentary: Baker Academic: Grand Rapids, Michigan: 2007), 82-93
[7] Gail R. O’day, John. (TNIB 9: Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press, 1996), 660.
[8] cf. Bultmann, The Gospel of John, 337, referenced from Gail R. O’Day, John. (TNIB 9: Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press, 1996),660
[9] Rodney A. Whitacre, John (IVP Academic: Downers Grove, Illinois: 1999), 251. He likens it to Mark's 'blasphemy against the Holy Spirit'
[10] Cf. Gerard Sloyan, John, (Interpretation: A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching, Atlanta, Georgia: John Knox Press, 1988), 123. Our own religious rules and regulations can cause this same blindness if we let it.

Friday, March 10, 2017

Luke 4: 40 Days

Presented to Stony Mountain Penitentiary, 18 June 2007
and 614 Warehouse Mission, 12 March 2017 


Click here to read: http://sheepspeaks.blogspot.ca/2007/08/luke-4-jesus-forty-days.html 

Devotion 2.44/96: Luke 6:42 (Mt 7:5): Board Member

Presented to River Street Cafe, 10 March 2017

Read Luke 6:27-28 and 41-42

I normally try to stay apolitical but there is something to which my mind keeps returning. It is something our PM didn’t start but he isn’t stopping. I am sure his father is rolling over in his grave. They are building a monument promoting hatred of one of our largest trading partners and of the country that sacrificed more for us in WWII than anyone else. In Ottawa, with public money, they are building a monument to ‘victims of Communism’. As a Christian, this troubles me. Jesus says, ‘Love your enemies and take the board out of your own eye before you try to get the sliver out of someone else’s.’

That we would build a monument to provoke China, a country we pride ourselves on being the first to establish ties with and Cuba, a nation that we have stood beside when the rest of our capitalist world stood against it, is quite frankly disgusting. Jesus says, take the board out of your own eye before you take the sliver out of another’s and even if we have decided that others are no longer worthy of being our friends, the Bible says that we should love our enemies.

During WW2, 27 million Soviets died (17 million civilians); 20 million (18 million civilians) Chinese died. That is 47 million in those countries alone that died fighting for us. Did you know that US planned to stay neutral or even join the German war effort until the Communists started winning the war? Even after Pearl Harbour, the reason the US went to war in Europe was because Germany declared war on them. But we extol the virtues of our capitalist democracies while condemn the millions of communists who died for our cause; ‘We should love our enemies’, Jesus says ‘and take the board out of our own eye’.

In WW2, the US murdered almost a million Japanese civilians (800,000) and did you know that they dropped atomic bombs on Japan - after they had offered surrender - intentionally at a time when mothers would be dropping their children at school? But that's okay because they are our friends who were fighting our enemies, some say. ‘Take the board out of your own eye’, Jesus says, ‘and forgive your enemies’.

Did you know that in communist countries around the world women and minorities have always had equal rights? Did you know that for much of its history the USSR was even led by nationalities other than Russians? The capitalist west – even Canada – is quite a different story but that’s okay because they were our enemies so what they did is bad but what we do is okay, some say: However, ‘take the board out of your own eye’, Jesus says, ‘and forgive your enemies’.

Did you know that one reason that the US, South Africa and Australia did not want to sign the peace treaty to end WW1 was that Japan wanted to acknowledge that all races were equal? Did you know that even in the 19th Century the US Supreme Court ruled that African-Americans were not people and as such were not protected by their own constitution? In my lifetime the US was still a segregated society. They murdered Dr Martin Luther King Jr for non-violently standing up for the oppressed in the name of Christ.  But that is okay because we capitalists were fighting the evil communists, right? Wrong: ‘Take the board out of your own eye’, Jesus says, and ‘forgive your enemies’.

Did you know that even since the end of WW2 the US, the leader of the ‘free’ world, alone has slaughtered up to 30 million civilians - that is almost the entire population of Canada and here is some interesting trivia, did you know that in the last 50 years they have killed almost double that many embryos, foetuses, unborn babies? But this is okay with us. We are too busy building monuments to victims of Communist crimes to worry about our own 1st World Capitalist sins. If we are Christians instead of building monuments to insult and provoke others we will forgive our enemies, Jesus says, and take the board out of your own eye.

That is on a global scale. My question for us today is what ways do we partake in that same hypocrisy on a personal scale and how can we resolve not to do so anymore?




Thursday, March 2, 2017

Devotion 2.42/94: Daniel 5:28: Writing

Presented to River Street Cafe,  03 March 2017

Read Daniel 5:5-6, 26-28
  
This warning to the Chaldeans shouldn’t be seen as spiteful, spurious, or surprising. Some have said warning is too little too late but the truth is the whole book of Daniel to this point has been about God giving them every encouragement, to turn to him and be saved. Chapter 1, after using King Nebuchadnezzar and the Chaldeans to remove Judah from the land, God sends them top advisors who are set apart as holy. Chapter 2, God through Daniel reveals and interprets the prophetic dream that He has given the king. Chapter 3, God shows the king through Shadrack, Meshack, Abendego, and the fiery furnace that God alone is worthy of worship and in Chapter 4, when Nebuchadnezzar becomes so full of himself as to believe that what has been accomplished through him was actually accomplished by him, the Lord extends him grace, mercy, and opportunity to be humble, submit to the Lord and experience forgiveness and salvation.
  
Just like God, time and time again, offered salvation to the Chaldeans here, He earlier repeatedly offered salvation to Judah before removing them, and even before that He gave 400 years notice to the Amorites before removing them from the land (cf. Gen 15).  
  
God today is giving us the same warnings. God offers that same salvation to us. God loves you even as much as he loves the Chaldeans, the Amorites, the Israelites, and the Judeans. If we are living outside of His Salvation in some way it is not too late. Just like He offered the others salvation, so too with us today. If there is any way that we have been weighed and found wanting, I invite us to bring that to the Lord. If we are here today, it is not too late to read the writing God has written on the wall of our lives, to read it, heed it, and live out that glorious salvation here, now, and forever. All we need to do is open our eyes, lift our hearts to the Lord and experience His Glorious Salvation.
   
In what ways has God been writing about His Salvation on the walls in our lives and encouraging us to follow Him?
  
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